General Firewall Questions

What is a firewall and why is it important?

A firewall is a network security system that monitors and controls incoming and outgoing traffic based on security rules. It protects businesses from unauthorised access, cyber threats, malware, and data breaches. For Malaysian businesses, firewalls are a core requirement for cybersecurity and compliance.

Yes. Malaysian businesses face increasing risks from ransomware, phishing, and data breaches. A firewall helps protect internal systems, cloud applications, and remote users while supporting PDPA compliance and business continuity.

Common firewall types include:

  • Packet-filtering firewalls

  • Stateful firewalls

  • Next-Generation Firewalls (NGFW)

  • Cloud firewalls

Most modern businesses use NGFWs for better security and visibility.

A firewall protects the network, while antivirus protects individual devices. Firewalls block malicious traffic before it reaches systems, while antivirus detects and removes malware on endpoints. Businesses need both for proper protection.

A firewall can block unauthorised access and many attack attempts, but it cannot stop all threats alone. Proper configuration, monitoring, and integration with other security controls are essential.

Firewalls help reduce ransomware risk by blocking malicious websites and command-and-control traffic. However, ransomware protection requires a layered approach that includes firewalls, access control, monitoring, and incident response.

FortiGate Firewall FAQs

What is a FortiGate firewall?

A FortiGate firewall is a Next-Generation Firewall developed by Fortinet. It provides advanced security features such as intrusion prevention, web filtering, application control, malware protection, and secure VPN access.

FortiGate firewalls are popular in Malaysia because they offer strong security, high performance, scalability, and competitive pricing suitable for SMEs and enterprises.

FortiGate firewall costs vary based on the model, security subscriptions, and support services. Total cost includes hardware, security licenses, updates, and ongoing management if required.

The right FortiGate model depends on:

  • Number of users

  • Internet bandwidth

  • Security features required

  • Business growth plans

SYSIT helps businesses choose the correct model based on real usage, not estimates.

FortiGate firewall costs vary based on the model, security subscriptions, and support services. Total cost includes hardware, security licenses, updates, and ongoing management if required.

Yes. FortiGate firewalls support antivirus, web filtering, application control, and intrusion prevention through FortiGuard security services.

Yes. FortiGate firewalls support SSL-VPN, IPsec VPN, and Zero Trust Network Access (ZTNA) to securely connect remote employees and branch offices.

Firewall Deployment & Management FAQs

How do I choose the right firewall for my business?

You should consider:

  • Business size and number of users

  • Internet speed and applications used

  • Security risks and compliance needs

  • Budget and long-term scalability

Professional assessment helps avoid under-sizing or overpaying.

A managed firewall service includes ongoing monitoring, updates, rule management, and incident response. It is ideal for businesses without dedicated security teams.

Firewall rules should be reviewed at least every 6–12 months, or whenever there is a major change in the network, applications, or business operations.

A properly sized and configured firewall should not noticeably slow down internet speed. Performance issues usually occur due to incorrect sizing or poor configuration.

Common mistakes include:

  • Default settings

  • Overly permissive rules

  • Unused or outdated policies

  • Disabled security features

  • No log monitoring

Cloud, VPN & Compliance FAQs

Can a firewall protect cloud applications?

Yes. Firewalls can secure cloud connectivity, control access to cloud workloads, and provide visibility across hybrid environments.

While PDPA does not mandate a specific firewall brand, it requires reasonable security controls. Firewalls help protect personal data, control access, and support audit requirements.

Firewalls should log:

  • Traffic activity

  • Security events

  • Access attempts

  • Policy violations

These logs support investigations, audits, and compliance.

Yes. With site-to-site VPN and SD-WAN, a single firewall architecture can securely connect and protect multiple branch offices.

SYSIT-Specific FAQs

Does SYSIT provide firewall assessment and consultation?

Yes. SYSIT provides firewall assessment, design, deployment, and optimisation services tailored to Malaysian businesses.

Yes. SYSIT offers managed firewall services (MSSP) including monitoring, updates, incident response, and reporting.

Yes. SYSIT specialises in FortiGate firewall configuration, hardening, optimisation, and ongoing support.

You can contact SYSIT to request a firewall security assessment or consultation to evaluate your current security posture.